Augmentative and Alternative Communication

METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

Some people cannot speak with their mouth.
Maybe because of an accident.
Maybe because of an illness.
Maybe because of a disability.


A woman says something. A talking key says something.
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

People do not speak with their mouths.
But they have something to say.
They want to be understood.
They want to talk to other people.


A woman with a communication aid selects something. The aid speaks "Hi".
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

People need someone to talk to.
That's called an interlocutor.
Conversation partners need to be trained.
They need to take their time.
They need to know people well.


One eye looks down to the right.
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

People do not talk with their mouths.
Maybe they look at an object.
Maybe they move their head for yes or no.
Maybe they move their fingers for letters.


A man points to a photo.
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

You have to know people well.
You have to know a lot.
You need time.


A man is smiling and has his index finger up. Next to him is another person and he is talking.
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

Then you can understand them.
Then you can say it for them.
People can then decide for themselves.
They can participate and determine.


A woman helps a man. It is an assistant.
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

These people need a lot of help.
Other people work for them.
Men are called: assistants.
Women are called: assistants.


One person helps another person up.
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

They help with everything in life.
Maybe with talking.
Maybe with washing.
Maybe with shopping.
Maybe in your free time.


A person points to himself and with one finger down. Self-determination.
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

They help with self-determination.
They help with participation.
Then they call it: assistance.


One person has a button next to their head and uses it to control the communication aid.
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

People don't talk with their mouths.
Maybe they write with a pen.
Maybe they point to a photo.
Maybe they point to a symbol.
Maybe they use a computer to talk.
Maybe they use an iPad to speak.
That's called a speech computer.


One hand points to blank picture cards. One hand presses a talking button.
METACOM symbols © Annette Kitzinger, with kind permission.

There are aids for these people.
This is called: augmentative and alternative communication.


The logo of the Society for Augmentative and Alternative Communication. Hands reaching upwards.
Logo Society for Augmentative and Alternative Communication

There is an association.
The association advocates for augmentative and alternative communication.
The association is called: Society for Augmentative and Alternative Communication.
Some also say: GesUK.
This is the website of the association: https://www.gesellschaft-uk.org/
The association has many members.
You can get help from the association.
Maybe a training.
Maybe an address.
Maybe a phone number.